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Airleaf

City report · Haut-Uele, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Bakwa Air quality today

Air quality in Bakwa currently reads AQI 80 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 80

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
27.6
tree cover
79.5%
trees in this area
250K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Dungu, Haut-Uele, Congo (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 11, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Bakwa · AQI 80 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 11, 2026

Bakwa's tree count comes to 249,757 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Bakwa today: AQI 80, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 13:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

27.6

PM10

41.4

NO₂

0.4

O₃

67.0

SO₂

0.4

CO

153.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Bakwa's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 56 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 10.

Last 7 daysavg 69 · peak 93
Nov 5: AQI 72 (peak 77)Nov 6: AQI 69 (peak 76)Nov 7: AQI 56 (peak 66)Nov 8: AQI 60 (peak 64)Nov 9: AQI 66 (peak 73)Nov 10: AQI 78 (peak 93)Nov 11: AQI 84 (peak 93)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Bakwa stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Bakwa: Healthy tree cover

79.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

249,757

Target trees

249,757

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Bakwa lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Bakwa has lost about 149 hectares of forest (about 210 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to shifting farming, so much of it can grow back. About 7 hectares (4.9%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Bakwa, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
149 haabout 210 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
7 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2003, when about 35 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Bakwa, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Bakwa, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.34.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Bakwa, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
2002under 1 ha5 ha5 ha
20031 ha33 ha35 ha
2004under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2005under 1 ha15 ha15 ha
2006under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2007under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
2008under 1 ha4 ha5 ha
2009under 1 ha10 ha10 ha
2010under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
20112 ha19 ha21 ha
2012under 1 ha11 ha12 ha
2013under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2014under 1 ha12 ha13 ha
2015under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2018under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Bakwa?

  • Shifting farmingcan grow back72% · 107 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good4.8% · 7 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back3.9% · 6 ha

Also: logging, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
29,000 ha
Forest in 2020
29,100 ha
Overall change
+50 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Bakwa stayed about the same size, at about 29,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 195 hectares, and about 145 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Bakwa

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Isiro

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    152.4 km
    Tree cover
    42%
    Air quality
    58
  • Yei

    South Sudan

    363.9 km
    Tree cover
    34%
    Air quality
    62
  • Wau

    South Sudan

    402.9 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    63
  • Bunia

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    426.8 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    39
  • Beni

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    465.5 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    41
  • Kisangani

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    470.3 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    40

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Bakwa air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Bakwa

What is the air quality (AQI) in Bakwa right now?

The latest reading for Bakwa shows an AQI of 80 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 13:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Bakwa today?

At AQI 80 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Bakwa been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Bakwa's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 56 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 10. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Bakwa lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Bakwa has lost about 149 hectares of forest (about 210 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to shifting farming, so much of it can grow back. About 7 hectares (4.9%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Bakwa stayed about the same size, at about 29,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 195 hectares, and about 145 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Bakwa?

Bakwa has an estimated 249,757 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 79.5% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Bakwa need?

Bakwa has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Bakwa's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Dungu; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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