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City report · Greece

Athens Air quality today

Air quality in Athens currently reads AQI 53 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 53

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
10.0
tree cover
16.2%
trees in this area
50.9K
more trees needed
43.4K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Athens, Greece (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 18, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Athens · AQI 53 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 18, 2026

Athens's tree count comes to 50,894 trees across 12.57 km², 14 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 43,354 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Athens today: AQI 53, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 17:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · ARISTOTELOUS, 500 m away · median of 7 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

10.0

PM10

27.0

NO₂

45.0

O₃

21.0

SO₂

4.0

CO

1100.0

Data: OpenAQ · EEA

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Athens's daily AQI at 50 on average, from 38 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 80 on Nov 6.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 50 · peak 80
Nov 4: AQI 48 (peak 68)Nov 5: AQI 46 (peak 66)Nov 6: AQI 49 (peak 80)Nov 7: AQI 53 (peak 75)Nov 8: AQI 38 (peak 58)Nov 9: AQI 54 (peak 61)Nov 10: AQI 61 (peak 64)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Athens stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Athens: Critically low

16.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

14 points below target

Trees in this area

50,894

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

43,354

CO₂ if planted / yr

953.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Athens lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Athens has lost about 116 hectares of forest (about 160 football pitches): 9.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 5 hectares (4.1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Athens, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
116 haabout 160 football pitches
Share of its forest
9.4%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
5 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2008, when about 44 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

Forest lost each year around Athens, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Athens, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.44.2

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Athens, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20073 ha13 ha16 ha
20081 ha43 ha44 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 ha40 ha40 ha
2016under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 ha6 ha6 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 ha2 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Athens?

  • Wildfirescan grow back92% · 107 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good4% · 5 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown3.7% · 4 ha

Also: farms, pasture and plantations.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,150 ha
Forest in 2020
3,090 ha
Overall change
−62 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Athens stayed about the same size, at about 3,090 hectares: new forest grew on about 129 hectares, and about 192 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Athens air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Athens

What is the air quality (AQI) in Athens right now?

The latest reading for Athens shows an AQI of 53 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 17:00 local time by 7 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is ARISTOTELOUS, 500 m away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Athens today?

At AQI 53 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Athens been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Athens's daily AQI at 50 on average, from 38 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 80 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Athens lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Athens has lost about 116 hectares of forest (about 160 football pitches): 9.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 5 hectares (4.1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Athens stayed about the same size, at about 3,090 hectares: new forest grew on about 129 hectares, and about 192 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Athens?

Athens has an estimated 50,894 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 16.2% tree cover, 14 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Athens need?

Athens needs roughly 43,354 more trees to close a 14-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 953.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Athens's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Athens, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Athens; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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