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Deforestation · 10 km around the city · 2001–2025

Deforestation around Ulsan

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ulsan has lost about 1,060 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 8.7% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (57%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Forest in 2000
12,300 hawithin 10 km of the centre
Forest lost since 2001
1,060 ha8.7% of it, about 1,500 football pitches
Cleared for good
609 hadeforestation, 57% of the loss
Worst year
2021200 ha lost

Satellite timelapse

Satellite image of the area around Ulsan, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south-west of the city centre.

Satellite photos of the same 5 × 5 km area, one per year, all taken in the same season so the colours compare. You can see forest being cleared and towns spreading, though not single trees. Download the before/after image (free to reuse with credit to Airleaf).

Year by year

Forest lost around Ulsan, year by year

Forest loss is speeding up: about 60 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 44 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2021, when about 200 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost within 10 km of Ulsan each year, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost within 10 km of Ulsan each year, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.200

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost within 10 km of Ulsan each year, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20016 ha5 ha11 ha
200212 ha3 ha15 ha
200326 haunder 1 ha26 ha
200436 ha21 ha58 ha
20059 ha3 ha12 ha
200616 ha3 ha20 ha
200734 haunder 1 ha35 ha
200847 ha1 ha48 ha
200941 ha4 ha45 ha
201057 haunder 1 ha58 ha
20118 haunder 1 ha8 ha
201245 ha2 ha47 ha
201320 ha15 ha36 ha
201433 ha4 ha36 ha
201576 ha11 ha87 ha
201639 ha16 ha54 ha
201717 ha4 ha21 ha
201810 ha38 ha48 ha
201911 ha7 ha18 ha
20209 ha70 ha79 ha
202113 ha187 ha200 ha
20222 ha39 ha41 ha
202333 ha17 ha50 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20258 haunder 1 ha9 ha

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
14,000 ha
Forest in 2020
13,400 ha
Overall change
−526 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ulsan shrank from about 14,000 hectares to 13,400 hectares, a net loss of about 526 hectares (−3.8%). New forest grew on about 323 hectares, but 849 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

Causes

What is causing deforestation around Ulsan?

  • 57%cleared for good (deforestation)
  • 42%can grow back (fire, logging, storms)
  • under 1%cause unknown
  • Towns and roads56% · 598 ha

    Cleared for good. Forest replaced by houses, buildings and roads.

  • Logging41% · 439 ha

    Can grow back. Trees cut for timber or paper. The land usually stays forest and grows back.

  • Mining and energy1% · 11 ha

    Cleared for good. Forest cleared for mines, oil and gas, power lines and dams.

Also, each under 1%: wildfires, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Nearby cities losing forest

CityForest lost (10 km)Share of its forestCleared for good
Suwon503 ha7.2%437 ha
Hiroshima, Japan465 ha4.9%432 ha

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Ulsan forest lost since 2001 — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about deforestation around Ulsan

How much forest has Ulsan lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ulsan has lost about 1,060 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 8.7% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (57%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Is deforestation around Ulsan getting worse?

Forest loss is speeding up: about 60 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 44 hectares a year in 2016–2020. These are five-year averages from 2011 on, the years the satellite maps were all made the same way.

What is causing deforestation around Ulsan?

The main causes of forest loss since 2001 are towns and roads (56%), logging (41%), mining and energy (1%). About 609 hectares was deforestation, meaning forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

What was the worst year for forest loss around Ulsan?

The worst year was 2021, when about 200 hectares of forest were lost.

Is the forest around Ulsan growing or shrinking?

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ulsan shrank from about 14,000 hectares to 13,400 hectares, a net loss of about 526 hectares (−3.8%). New forest grew on about 323 hectares, but 849 hectares were lost. These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

Can I see satellite images of Ulsan over the years?

Yes. The timelapse at the top of this page has a satellite photo for every year from 2017 to 2026 of a 5 × 5 km area near Ulsan, where the most forest was lost. Press play to watch it change, or turn on "Show cleared forest" to see exactly where trees were lost.

How is forest loss measured?

We use satellite maps from the University of Maryland (Hansen and colleagues) that show, for every 30 × 30 m patch of land on Earth, the year its trees were cut down, burned or died, from 2001 to 2025. We add up those patches within 10 km of the centre of Ulsan, counting only places that were at least 30% covered by trees in 2000. The cause of each loss comes from a map made by the World Resources Institute and Google DeepMind. All figures are estimates.

Deforestation in South Korea The national figures, mapped.Most deforested cities The full ranking since 2001.Ulsan city report Today's air quality and tree cover.