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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Nigeria, 449 km apart

Ibadan vs Port Harcourt Air quality index (AQI) today

Port Harcourt has cleaner air than Ibadan right now: AQI 86 (Moderate) against 88 (Moderate).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Harcourt averaged AQI 76 against 80, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. Ibadan has lost more forest since 2001. Port Harcourt has more tree cover.

Ibadan

Nigeria

AQI 88

Moderate

PM2.5
29 µg/m³1.9× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 18:00 local
Port Harcourt

Nigeria

AQI 86

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
27.8 µg/m³1.9× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 18:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Ibadan vs Port Harcourt at a glance

Port Harcourt is ahead on 6 of 6 measures, and Ibadan on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.

Ibadan and Port Harcourt compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
IbadanPort Harcourt
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.8886 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.2927.8 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.8076 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.306 ha135 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.2.2%12.6% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.87.3K45.9K (better)

Air quality today

What is the air like in Ibadan and Port Harcourt right now?

Port Harcourt has cleaner air than Ibadan right now: AQI 86 (Moderate) against 88 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Ibadan's PM2.5 is about 1.9× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. Port Harcourt's PM2.5 is about 1.9× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

IbadanPort Harcourt

29PM2.5, µg/m³27.8

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Ibadan: Ground station · Mapo Primary Health Centre, Ibadan , 900 m away · median of 7 stations. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Air Quality for Collective Public Health Action Project.

Port Harcourt: Ground station · Ohaeto Street, Dline Port Harcourt, Rivers State, 2.6 km away. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Media Awareness and Justice Initiative.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Harcourt averaged AQI 76 against 80, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Ibadan0Port Harcourt5
Average AQI
Ibadan80Port Harcourt76
Worst day, AQI
Ibadan89Port Harcourt87
IbadanPort Harcourt
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Ibadan and Port Harcourt
DayIbadanPort Harcourt
Nov 48987
Nov 57878
Nov 68370
Nov 78073
Nov 87171
Nov 98483
Nov 107372

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Ibadan and Port Harcourt today?

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Both are in the same EPA band today (Moderate), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Ibadan and Port Harcourt compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Ibadan's air is cleaner than 26% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Port Harcourt's is cleaner than 28%. Within Nigeria, that is 33% and 35% of its 99 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Ibadan
Beats 26%
Port Harcourt
Beats 28%

More tree cover than…

Ibadan
Beats 5%
Port Harcourt
Beats 28%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Ibadan or Port Harcourt?

Ibadan has lost more: about 306 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 135 ha around Port Harcourt. 306 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Ibadan
20012025

Worst year: 2001, with 82 ha lost.

Port Harcourt
20012025

Worst year: 2014, with 30 ha lost.

Forest loss around Ibadan and Port Harcourt, 2001 to 2025
IbadanPort Harcourt
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.306 ha135 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.45%1.9% (better)
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.306 ha124 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeTowns and roads (over 99%)Towns and roads (56%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Ibadan

Satellite image of the area around Ibadan, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Port Harcourt

Satellite image of the area around Port Harcourt, January 2018

2018: satellite photo from January 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Ibadan or Port Harcourt?

Port Harcourt has more tree cover: 12.6% of the land within 2 km of its center against 2.2% around Ibadan, or about 33,251 trees against 6,912.

Ibadan2.2% of a 30% target
Port Harcourt12.6% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Ibadan and Port Harcourt
IbadanPort Harcourt
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.6.9K33.3K (better)
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.87.3K45.9K (better)
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.152K kg732K kg (better)

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Ibadan2.2% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Jan 24, 2026
Port Harcourt12.6% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 30, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Ibadan vs Port Harcourt: your questions answered

Is Port Harcourt cleaner than Ibadan?

On air quality, yes, right now: Port Harcourt reads AQI 86 against 88, a gap of 2 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Harcourt averaged AQI 76 against 80, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Ibadan and Port Harcourt today?

The advice is the same for both today. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Ibadan reads AQI 88 and Port Harcourt reads AQI 86.

Which has lost more forest, Ibadan or Port Harcourt?

Ibadan has lost more: about 306 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 135 ha around Port Harcourt. 306 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Ibadan or Port Harcourt?

Port Harcourt has more tree cover: 12.6% of the land within 2 km of its center against 2.2% around Ibadan, or about 33,251 trees against 6,912. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Ibadan and Port Harcourt need?

Ibadan needs about 87,336 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Port Harcourt about 45,918 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Ibadan and Port Harcourt measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Ibadan vs Port Harcourt comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Jan 24, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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