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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Botswana, 421 km apart

Francistown vs Gaborone Air quality index (AQI) today

Francistown has cleaner air than Gaborone right now: AQI 36 (Good) against 37 (Good).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Francistown averaged AQI 37 against 50, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. Francistown has more tree cover.

Francistown

Botswana

AQI 36

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
6 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 22:00 local
Gaborone

Botswana

AQI 37

Good

PM2.5
7.3 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 22:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Francistown vs Gaborone at a glance

Francistown is ahead on 5 of 5 measures, and Gaborone on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.

Francistown and Gaborone compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
FrancistownGaborone
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.36 (better)37
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.6 (better)7.3
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.37 (better)50
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.24.5% (better)21.4%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.17.3K (better)27.0K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Francistown and Gaborone right now?

Francistown has cleaner air than Gaborone right now: AQI 36 (Good) against 37 (Good). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

FrancistownGaborone

6PM2.5, µg/m³7.3
6.6PM10, µg/m³12.3
2.9Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³8
66Ozone, µg/m³68

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Francistown: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

Gaborone: Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 250 km, e.g. Rustenburg and Soshanguve. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 250 km, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Francistown averaged AQI 37 against 50, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Francistown5Gaborone1
Average AQI
Francistown37Gaborone50
Worst day, AQI
Francistown71Gaborone62
FrancistownGaborone
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Francistown and Gaborone
DayFrancistownGaborone
Nov 43959
Nov 52858
Nov 63048
Nov 74562
Nov 87160
Nov 91534
Nov 102929

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Francistown and Gaborone today?

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Both are in the same EPA band today (Good), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Open them to air the house.

Masks

Not needed.

Air purifier

Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Francistown and Gaborone compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Francistown's air is cleaner than 73% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Gaborone's is cleaner than 73%. Within Botswana, that is 75% and 75% of its 5 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Francistown
Beats 73%
Gaborone
Beats 73%

More tree cover than…

Francistown
Beats 57%
Gaborone
Beats 50%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Francistown

Satellite image of the area around Francistown, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Gaborone

Satellite image of the area around Gaborone, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Francistown or Gaborone?

Francistown has more tree cover: 24.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 21.4% around Gaborone, or about 76,969 trees against 67,230.

Francistown24.5% of a 30% target
Gaborone21.4% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Francistown and Gaborone
FrancistownGaborone
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.77.0K (better)67.2K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.17.3K (better)27.0K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.1.7M kg (better)1.5M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Francistown24.5% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Oct 25, 2026
Gaborone21.4% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Oct 25, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Francistown vs Gaborone: your questions answered

Is Francistown cleaner than Gaborone?

On air quality, yes, right now: Francistown reads AQI 36 against 37, a gap of 1 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Francistown averaged AQI 37 against 50, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Francistown and Gaborone today?

The advice is the same for both today. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Francistown reads AQI 36 and Gaborone reads AQI 37.

Which has more trees, Francistown or Gaborone?

Francistown has more tree cover: 24.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 21.4% around Gaborone, or about 76,969 trees against 67,230. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Francistown and Gaborone need?

Francistown needs about 17,279 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Gaborone about 27,018 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Francistown and Gaborone measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Francistown vs Gaborone comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Oct 25, 2026 and Oct 25, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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