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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Argentina, 1085 km apart

Buenos Aires vs San Miguel de Tucumán Air quality index (AQI) today

Buenos Aires has cleaner air than San Miguel de Tucumán right now: AQI 9 (Good) against 56 (Moderate).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Buenos Aires averaged AQI 42 against 52, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days. San Miguel de Tucumán has lost more forest since 2001. Buenos Aires has more tree cover.

Buenos Aires

Argentina

AQI 9

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
1.7 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 13:00 local
San Miguel de Tucumán

Argentina

AQI 56

Moderate

PM2.5
11.7 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 13:10 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Buenos Aires9San Miguel de Tucumán56

Head to head

Buenos Aires vs San Miguel de Tucumán at a glance

Buenos Aires is ahead on 6 of 6 measures, and San Miguel de Tucumán on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.

Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
Buenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.9 (better)56
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.1.7 (better)11.7
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.42 (better)52
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.14 ha (better)2,150 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.13.2% (better)10.1%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.50.3K (better)62.5K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán right now?

Buenos Aires has cleaner air than San Miguel de Tucumán right now: AQI 9 (Good) against 56 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

Buenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán

1.7PM2.5, µg/m³11.7

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Buenos Aires: Ground station · Avenida Raul Scalabrini Ortiz 1355, Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 5.1 km away. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Luca.

San Miguel de Tucumán: Ground station · NW_7, 2.1 km away. Data: OpenAQ · Breathe2Change, Breathe2Change - LEA (INQUINOA-CONICET-UNT).

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Buenos Aires averaged AQI 42 against 52, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Buenos Aires6San Miguel de Tucumán1
Average AQI
Buenos Aires42San Miguel de Tucumán52
Worst day, AQI
Buenos Aires63San Miguel de Tucumán68
Buenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán
DayBuenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán
Nov 44348
Nov 53668
Nov 65053
Nov 72637
Nov 86349
Nov 94762
Nov 102947

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán today?

Buenos Aires (AQI 9, Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

San Miguel de Tucumán (AQI 56, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Exercise outdoors

Buenos Aires
A good day to be active outside.
San Miguel de Tucumán
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Buenos Aires
Open them to air the house.
San Miguel de Tucumán
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Buenos Aires
Not needed.
San Miguel de Tucumán
Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Buenos Aires
Not needed.
San Miguel de Tucumán
Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Buenos Aires's air is cleaner than 96% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and San Miguel de Tucumán's is cleaner than 52%. Within Argentina, that is 67% and 8% of its 37 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Buenos Aires
Beats 96%
San Miguel de Tucumán
Beats 52%

More tree cover than…

Buenos Aires
Beats 30%
San Miguel de Tucumán
Beats 21%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Buenos Aires or San Miguel de Tucumán?

San Miguel de Tucumán has lost more: about 2,150 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 14 ha around Buenos Aires. 2,140 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Buenos Aires
20012025

Worst year: 2011, with 5 ha lost.

San Miguel de Tucumán
20012025

Worst year: 2008, with 225 ha lost.

Forest loss around Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán, 2001 to 2025
Buenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.14 ha (better)2,150 ha
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.13 ha (better)2,140 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callHolding steady
Main known causeTowns and roads (96%)Farms, pasture and plantations (80%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Buenos Aires

Satellite image of the area around Buenos Aires, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

San Miguel de Tucumán

Satellite image of the area around San Miguel de Tucumán, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km north of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Buenos Aires or San Miguel de Tucumán?

Buenos Aires has more tree cover: 13.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 10.1% around San Miguel de Tucumán, or about 39,520 trees against 31,730.

Buenos Aires13.2% of a 30% target
San Miguel de Tucumán10.1% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán
Buenos AiresSan Miguel de Tucumán
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.39.5K (better)31.7K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.50.3K (better)62.5K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.869K kg (better)698K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Buenos Aires13.2% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Mar 8, 2026
San Miguel de Tucumán10.1% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 23, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Buenos Aires vs San Miguel de Tucumán: your questions answered

Is Buenos Aires cleaner than San Miguel de Tucumán?

On air quality, yes, right now: Buenos Aires reads AQI 9 against 56, a gap of 47 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Buenos Aires averaged AQI 42 against 52, and it was the cleaner of the two on 6 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán today?

In Buenos Aires, at AQI 9: Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. In San Miguel de Tucumán, at AQI 56: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Which has lost more forest, Buenos Aires or San Miguel de Tucumán?

San Miguel de Tucumán has lost more: about 2,150 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 14 ha around Buenos Aires. 2,140 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Buenos Aires or San Miguel de Tucumán?

Buenos Aires has more tree cover: 13.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 10.1% around San Miguel de Tucumán, or about 39,520 trees against 31,730. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán need?

Buenos Aires needs about 50,298 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and San Miguel de Tucumán about 62,518 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Buenos Aires and San Miguel de Tucumán measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Buenos Aires vs San Miguel de Tucumán comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Mar 8, 2026 and Sep 23, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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