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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Brunei, 86 km apart

Bandar Seri Begawan vs Kuala Belait Air quality index (AQI) today

Bandar Seri Begawan has cleaner air than Kuala Belait right now: AQI 27 (Good) against 28 (Good).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kuala Belait averaged AQI 26 against 42, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. Kuala Belait has lost more forest since 2001. Bandar Seri Begawan has more tree cover.

Bandar Seri Begawan

Brunei

AQI 27

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
4.8 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 12, 00:00 local
Kuala Belait

Brunei

AQI 28

Good

PM2.5
5 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 12, 00:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Bandar Seri Begawan27Kuala Belait28

Head to head

Bandar Seri Begawan vs Kuala Belait at a glance

Bandar Seri Begawan is ahead on 4 of 6 measures, and Kuala Belait on 1. The better figure in each row is marked.

Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
Bandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.27 (better)28
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.4.8 (better)5
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.4226 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.2,240 ha (better)4,560 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.56.3% (better)37.5%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.00

Air quality today

What is the air like in Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait right now?

Bandar Seri Begawan has cleaner air than Kuala Belait right now: AQI 27 (Good) against 28 (Good). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

Bandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait

4.8PM2.5, µg/m³5
18.4PM10, µg/m³10.8

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Bandar Seri Begawan: Ground station · Limbang, Sarawak, Malaysia, 16.7 km away. Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Malaysia Department of Environment (DOE); Air Polluant Index Management System.

Kuala Belait: Ground station · ILP Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia, 23 km away. Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Malaysia Department of Environment (DOE); Air Polluant Index Management System.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kuala Belait averaged AQI 26 against 42, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Bandar Seri Begawan0Kuala Belait7
Average AQI
Bandar Seri Begawan42Kuala Belait26
Worst day, AQI
Bandar Seri Begawan54Kuala Belait41
Bandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait
DayBandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait
Nov 55441
Nov 65441
Nov 73325
Nov 82815
Nov 93724
Nov 103826
Nov 114712

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait today?

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Both are in the same EPA band today (Good), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Open them to air the house.

Masks

Not needed.

Air purifier

Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Bandar Seri Begawan's air is cleaner than 82% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Kuala Belait's is cleaner than 81%.

Cleaner air than…

Bandar Seri Begawan
Beats 82%
Kuala Belait
Beats 81%

More tree cover than…

Bandar Seri Begawan
Beats 95%
Kuala Belait
Beats 80%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Bandar Seri Begawan or Kuala Belait?

Kuala Belait has lost more: about 4,560 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 2,240 ha around Bandar Seri Begawan. 3,800 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Bandar Seri Begawan
20012025

Worst year: 2015, with 178 ha lost.

Kuala Belait
20012025

Worst year: 2012, with 1,550 ha lost.

Forest loss around Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait, 2001 to 2025
Bandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.2,240 ha (better)4,560 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.13% (better)29%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.2,110 ha (better)3,800 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Holding steadySlowing down
Main known causeTowns and roads (58%)Farms, pasture and plantations (75%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Bandar Seri Begawan

Satellite image of the area around Bandar Seri Begawan, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southwest of the city center.

Kuala Belait

Satellite image of the area around Kuala Belait, April 2019

2019: satellite photo from April 2019 of a 5 × 5 km area about 5 km southeast of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Bandar Seri Begawan or Kuala Belait?

Bandar Seri Begawan has more tree cover: 56.3% of the land within 2 km of its center against 37.5% around Kuala Belait, or about 156,355 trees against 100,610.

Bandar Seri Begawan56.3% of a 30% target
Kuala Belait37.5% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait
Bandar Seri BegawanKuala Belait
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.156K (better)101K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.00
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.3.4M kg (better)2.2M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Bandar Seri Begawan56.3% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 4, 2026
Kuala Belait37.5% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 19, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Bandar Seri Begawan vs Kuala Belait: your questions answered

Is Bandar Seri Begawan cleaner than Kuala Belait?

On air quality, yes, right now: Bandar Seri Begawan reads AQI 27 against 28, a gap of 1 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kuala Belait averaged AQI 26 against 42, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait today?

The advice is the same for both today. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Bandar Seri Begawan reads AQI 27 and Kuala Belait reads AQI 28.

Which has lost more forest, Bandar Seri Begawan or Kuala Belait?

Kuala Belait has lost more: about 4,560 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 2,240 ha around Bandar Seri Begawan. 3,800 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Bandar Seri Begawan or Kuala Belait?

Bandar Seri Begawan has more tree cover: 56.3% of the land within 2 km of its center against 37.5% around Kuala Belait, or about 156,355 trees against 100,610. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait need?

Bandar Seri Begawan needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Kuala Belait about 0 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Bandar Seri Begawan vs Kuala Belait comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 4, 2026 and Sep 19, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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