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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Peru, 1595 km apart

Arequipa vs Piura Air quality index (AQI) today

Piura has cleaner air than Arequipa right now: AQI 36 (Good) against 76 (Moderate).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Piura averaged AQI 28 against 71, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. Arequipa has more tree cover.

Arequipa

Peru

AQI 76

Moderate

PM2.5
22 µg/m³1.5× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 01:00 local
Piura

Peru

AQI 36

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
5.6 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 06:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Arequipa vs Piura at a glance

Piura is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Arequipa on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Arequipa and Piura compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
ArequipaPiura
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.7636 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.225.6 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.7128 (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.5.7% (better)3.4%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.76.3K (better)83.6K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Arequipa and Piura right now?

Piura has cleaner air than Arequipa right now: AQI 36 (Good) against 76 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Arequipa's PM2.5 is about 1.5× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

ArequipaPiura

22PM2.5, µg/m³5.6
55.2PM10, µg/m³8.7
35Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³1.5
7Ozone, µg/m³35

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Arequipa: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

Piura: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Piura averaged AQI 28 against 71, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Arequipa0Piura7
Average AQI
Arequipa71Piura28
Worst day, AQI
Arequipa85Piura39
ArequipaPiura
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Arequipa and Piura
DayArequipaPiura
Nov 58529
Nov 66522
Nov 75827
Nov 86724
Nov 97326
Nov 107626
Nov 117639

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Arequipa and Piura today?

Arequipa (AQI 76, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Piura (AQI 36, Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Exercise outdoors

Arequipa
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.
Piura
A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Arequipa
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.
Piura
Open them to air the house.

Masks

Arequipa
Not needed for most people.
Piura
Not needed.

Air purifier

Arequipa
Worth running if you are sensitive.
Piura
Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Arequipa and Piura compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Arequipa's air is cleaner than 33% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Piura's is cleaner than 74%. Within Peru, that is 0% and 45% of its 21 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Arequipa
Beats 33%
Piura
Beats 74%

More tree cover than…

Arequipa
Beats 11%
Piura
Beats 7%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Arequipa

Satellite image of the area around Arequipa, April 2017

2017: satellite photo from April 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Piura

Satellite image of the area around Piura, September 2018

2018: satellite photo from September 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Arequipa or Piura?

Arequipa has more tree cover: 5.7% of the land within 2 km of its center against 3.4% around Piura, or about 17,907 trees against 10,681.

Arequipa5.7% of a 30% target
Piura3.4% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Arequipa and Piura
ArequipaPiura
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.17.9K (better)10.7K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.76.3K (better)83.6K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.394K kg (better)235K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Arequipa5.7% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 15, 2026
Piura3.4% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 15, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Arequipa vs Piura: your questions answered

Is Piura cleaner than Arequipa?

On air quality, yes, right now: Piura reads AQI 36 against 76, a gap of 40 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Piura averaged AQI 28 against 71, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Arequipa and Piura today?

In Arequipa, at AQI 76: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. In Piura, at AQI 36: Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Which has more trees, Arequipa or Piura?

Arequipa has more tree cover: 5.7% of the land within 2 km of its center against 3.4% around Piura, or about 17,907 trees against 10,681. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Arequipa and Piura need?

Arequipa needs about 76,341 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Piura about 83,566 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Arequipa and Piura measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Arequipa vs Piura comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 15, 2026 and Sep 15, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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