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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Egypt, 227 km apart

Alexandria vs Port Said Air quality index (AQI) today

Port Said has cleaner air than Alexandria right now: AQI 53 (Moderate) against 94 (Moderate).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Said averaged AQI 33 against 39, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. Alexandria has lost more forest since 2001. Alexandria has more tree cover.

Alexandria

Egypt

AQI 94

Moderate

PM2.5
30 µg/m³2.0× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 12:00 local
Port Said

Egypt

AQI 53

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
10.4 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 07:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Alexandria vs Port Said at a glance

Port Said is ahead on 5 of 6 measures, and Alexandria on 1. The better figure in each row is marked.

Alexandria and Port Said compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
AlexandriaPort Said
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.9453 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.3010.4 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.3933 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.19 ha16 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.3.9% (better)1.1%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.64.6K57.2K (better)

Air quality today

What is the air like in Alexandria and Port Said right now?

Port Said has cleaner air than Alexandria right now: AQI 53 (Moderate) against 94 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Alexandria's PM2.5 is about 2.0× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

AlexandriaPort Said

30PM2.5, µg/m³10.4
11.4PM10, µg/m³6.9
18.8Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³8.5
69Ozone, µg/m³82

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Alexandria: Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Obour and New Cairo 1. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index.

Port Said: Estimate · model corrected with 9 station cities within 250 km, e.g. 10th of Ramadan City 1 and Obour. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 9 ground-station cities within 250 km, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Said averaged AQI 33 against 39, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Alexandria3Port Said4
Average AQI
Alexandria39Port Said33
Worst day, AQI
Alexandria46Port Said48
AlexandriaPort Said
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Alexandria and Port Said
DayAlexandriaPort Said
Nov 54248
Nov 64644
Nov 73338
Nov 83639
Nov 93825
Nov 104318
Nov 113820

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Alexandria and Port Said today?

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Both are in the same EPA band today (Moderate), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Alexandria and Port Said compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Alexandria's air is cleaner than 24% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Port Said's is cleaner than 57%. Within Egypt, that is 47% and 95% of its 65 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Alexandria
Beats 24%
Port Said
Beats 57%

More tree cover than…

Alexandria
Beats 8%
Port Said
Beats 2%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Alexandria or Port Said?

Alexandria has lost more: about 19 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 16 ha around Port Said. 11 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Alexandria
20012025

Worst year: 2008, with 3 ha lost.

Port Said
20012025

Worst year: 2008, with 11 ha lost.

Forest loss around Alexandria and Port Said, 2001 to 2025
AlexandriaPort Said
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.19 ha16 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.1.9% (better)5.2%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.11 haunder 1 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeTowns and roads (37%)Storms, floods and other natural causes (76%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Alexandria

Satellite image of the area around Alexandria, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Port Said

Satellite image of the area around Port Said, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Alexandria or Port Said?

Alexandria has more tree cover: 3.9% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.1% around Port Said, or about 9,655 trees against 2,177.

Alexandria3.9% of a 30% target
Port Said1.1% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Alexandria and Port Said
AlexandriaPort Said
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.9.7K (better)2.2K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.64.6K57.2K (better)
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.212K kg (better)47.9K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Alexandria3.9% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 17, 2026
Port Said1.1% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 16, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Alexandria vs Port Said: your questions answered

Is Port Said cleaner than Alexandria?

On air quality, yes, right now: Port Said reads AQI 53 against 94, a gap of 41 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Port Said averaged AQI 33 against 39, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Alexandria and Port Said today?

The advice is the same for both today. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Alexandria reads AQI 94 and Port Said reads AQI 53.

Which has lost more forest, Alexandria or Port Said?

Alexandria has lost more: about 19 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 16 ha around Port Said. 11 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Alexandria or Port Said?

Alexandria has more tree cover: 3.9% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.1% around Port Said, or about 9,655 trees against 2,177. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Alexandria and Port Said need?

Alexandria needs about 64,613 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Port Said about 57,199 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Alexandria and Port Said measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Alexandria vs Port Said comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 17, 2026 and Sep 16, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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