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Airleaf

Dharān vs Katihar

Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.

Dharān has more tree cover — 64.5% against 46.2%.

Dharān has cleaner air right now — AQI 82 against 114.

Tree cover gap
18.3 points
Dharān is ahead.
Air quality gap
32 AQI
Dharān is cleaner.
Trees between them
58.4K
Dharān has more standing.
Dharān

Nepal

Katihar

India

Tree cover

Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.

64.5%

46.2%

Air quality index

US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.

82 · Moderate

114 · Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Trees standing

Estimated from the measured canopy area.

203K

144K

Trees still needed

To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.

0

0

CO₂ absorbed each year

By the trees already standing.

4.5M kg

3.2M kg

Air quality in detail

What each city is breathing

Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Both are modelled, with no ground station close enough to either.

PM2.5

Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.

26.9 µg/m³

40.7 µg/m³

PM10

Coarser particles — dust, pollen, road grit.

28.3 µg/m³

44.7 µg/m³

Nitrogen dioxide

Mostly traffic and combustion.

2.9 µg/m³

6.7 µg/m³

Ozone

Forms in sunlight; peaks on hot, still afternoons.

98 µg/m³

116 µg/m³

The last week, day by day

A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.

DharānKatihar· daily US EPA index, last 7 days
07515022 Sept25 Sept28 Sept
Daily air quality index for Dharān and Katihar
DayDharānKatihar
22 Sept7298
23 Sept6051
24 Sept5846
25 Sept5150
26 Sept5652
27 Sept7883
28 Sept129116

Reading these numbers

What is actually being measured

Tree cover

The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Dharān leads here at 64.5%.

Air quality index

The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Dharān reads 82 (moderate) and Katihar reads 114 (unhealthy for sensitive groups) right now.

Frequently asked

Dharān and Katihar, answered

Which has more trees, Dharān or Katihar?

Dharān, with roughly 202,633 trees inside its 2 km radius against 144,271. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Dharān has the denser canopy at 64.5%.

Which has better air quality, Dharān or Katihar?

Dharān right now, at AQI 82 against 114 — a gap of 32 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.

How many more trees does each city need?

Dharān needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target, and Katihar about 0. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.

Are these two measured the same way?

Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.

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