Skip to content
Airleaf

Muscat vs Şaḩam

Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.

Şaḩam has more tree cover — 9.1% against 2.0%.

Şaḩam has cleaner air right now — AQI 66 against 81.

Tree cover gap
7.1 points
Şaḩam is ahead.
Air quality gap
15 AQI
Şaḩam is cleaner.
Trees between them
9.9K
Şaḩam has more standing.

Tree cover

Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.

2.0%

9.1%

Air quality index

US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.

81 · Moderate

66 · Moderate

Trees standing

Estimated from the measured canopy area.

6.3K

16.2K

Trees still needed

To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.

88.0K

37.1K

CO₂ absorbed each year

By the trees already standing.

138K kg

355K kg

Air quality in detail

What each city is breathing

Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Both are modelled, with no ground station close enough to either.

PM2.5

Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.

26.5 µg/m³

19 µg/m³

PM10

Coarser particles — dust, pollen, road grit.

46.2 µg/m³

34.8 µg/m³

Nitrogen dioxide

Mostly traffic and combustion.

19.8 µg/m³

2.9 µg/m³

Ozone

Forms in sunlight; peaks on hot, still afternoons.

50 µg/m³

69 µg/m³

The last week, day by day

A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.

MuscatŞaḩam· daily US EPA index, last 7 days
06312522 Sept25 Sept28 Sept
Daily air quality index for Muscat and Şaḩam
DayMuscatŞaḩam
22 Sept7578
23 Sept9472
24 Sept10086
25 Sept10479
26 Sept9699
27 Sept9190
28 Sept8270

Reading these numbers

What is actually being measured

Tree cover

The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Şaḩam leads here at 9.1%.

Air quality index

The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Muscat reads 81 (moderate) and Şaḩam reads 66 (moderate) right now.

Frequently asked

Muscat and Şaḩam, answered

Which has more trees, Muscat or Şaḩam?

Şaḩam, with roughly 16,152 trees inside its 2 km radius against 6,283. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Şaḩam has the denser canopy at 9.1%.

Which has better air quality, Muscat or Şaḩam?

Şaḩam right now, at AQI 66 against 81 — a gap of 15 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.

How many more trees does each city need?

Muscat needs about 87,965 more to reach its canopy target, and Şaḩam about 37,097. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.

Are these two measured the same way?

Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.

Keep going

Other comparisons nearby

Build your own

Compare Muscat with somewhere else

This place

Muscat

Want a different pair? Browse comparisons or measure any address.