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Airleaf

Lilongwe vs Quelimane

Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.

Quelimane has more tree cover — 17.5% against 8.0%.

Quelimane has cleaner air right now — AQI 45 against 112.

Tree cover gap
9.5 points
Quelimane is ahead.
Air quality gap
67 AQI
Quelimane is cleaner.
Trees between them
16.6K
Quelimane has more standing.
Lilongwe

Malawi

Quelimane

Mozambique

Tree cover

Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.

8.0%

17.5%

Air quality index

US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.

112 · Unhealthy for sensitive groups

45 · Good

Trees standing

Estimated from the measured canopy area.

25.1K

41.8K

Trees still needed

To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.

84.8K

29.8K

CO₂ absorbed each year

By the trees already standing.

553K kg

919K kg

Air quality in detail

What each city is breathing

Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Lilongwe is read from nearby ground stations and Quelimane is modelled — worth knowing, since the two are not quite like for like.

PM2.5

Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.

40 µg/m³

10.9 µg/m³

The last week, day by day

A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.

LilongweQuelimane· daily US EPA index, last 7 days
05010022 Sept25 Sept28 Sept
Daily air quality index for Lilongwe and Quelimane
DayLilongweQuelimane
22 Sept8252
23 Sept8160
24 Sept7642
25 Sept6839
26 Sept7458
27 Sept6942
28 Sept6137

Reading these numbers

What is actually being measured

Tree cover

The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Quelimane leads here at 17.5%.

Air quality index

The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Lilongwe reads 112 (unhealthy for sensitive groups) and Quelimane reads 45 (good) right now.

Frequently asked

Lilongwe and Quelimane, answered

Which has more trees, Lilongwe or Quelimane?

Quelimane, with roughly 41,783 trees inside its 2 km radius against 25,133. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Quelimane has the denser canopy at 17.5%.

Which has better air quality, Lilongwe or Quelimane?

Quelimane right now, at AQI 45 against 112 — a gap of 67 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.

How many more trees does each city need?

Lilongwe needs about 84,823 more to reach its canopy target, and Quelimane about 29,845. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.

Are these two measured the same way?

Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.

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