Kolwezi vs Lubumbashi
Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.
Lubumbashi has more tree cover — 6.0% against 4.0%.
Lubumbashi has cleaner air right now — AQI 107 against 160.
- Tree cover gap
- 2.0 points
- Lubumbashi is ahead.
- Air quality gap
- 53 AQI
- Lubumbashi is cleaner.
- Trees between them
- 6.6K
- Lubumbashi has more standing.
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Tree cover
Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.
4.0%
6.0%
Air quality index
US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.
160 · Unhealthy
107 · Unhealthy for sensitive groups
Trees standing
Estimated from the measured canopy area.
12.3K
18.9K
Trees still needed
To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.
110K
91.1K
CO₂ absorbed each year
By the trees already standing.
270K kg
415K kg
Air quality in detail
What each city is breathing
Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Kolwezi is read from nearby ground stations and Lubumbashi is modelled — worth knowing, since the two are not quite like for like.
PM2.5
Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.
72.4 µg/m³
38 µg/m³
The last week, day by day
A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.
| Day | Kolwezi | Lubumbashi |
|---|---|---|
| 22 Sept | 96 | 88 |
| 23 Sept | 78 | 66 |
| 24 Sept | 64 | 67 |
| 25 Sept | 69 | 66 |
| 26 Sept | 80 | 70 |
| 27 Sept | 110 | 103 |
| 28 Sept | 87 | 101 |
Reading these numbers
What is actually being measured
Tree cover
The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Lubumbashi leads here at 6.0%.
Air quality index
The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Kolwezi reads 160 (unhealthy) and Lubumbashi reads 107 (unhealthy for sensitive groups) right now.
Frequently asked
Kolwezi and Lubumbashi, answered
Which has more trees, Kolwezi or Lubumbashi?
Lubumbashi, with roughly 18,850 trees inside its 2 km radius against 12,265. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Lubumbashi has the denser canopy at 6.0%.
Which has better air quality, Kolwezi or Lubumbashi?
Lubumbashi right now, at AQI 107 against 160 — a gap of 53 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.
How many more trees does each city need?
Kolwezi needs about 110,383 more to reach its canopy target, and Lubumbashi about 91,106. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.
Are these two measured the same way?
Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.
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