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Airleaf

Hŭngnam vs Kangsŏn

Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.

Hŭngnam has more tree cover — 59.6% against 40.3%.

Kangsŏn has cleaner air right now — AQI 35 against 37.

Tree cover gap
19.3 points
Hŭngnam is ahead.
Air quality gap
2 AQI
Kangsŏn is cleaner.
Trees between them
49.9K
Hŭngnam has more standing.
Hŭngnam

North Korea

Kangsŏn

North Korea

Tree cover

Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.

59.6%

40.3%

Air quality index

US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.

37 · Good

35 · Good

Trees standing

Estimated from the measured canopy area.

155K

105K

Trees still needed

To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.

0

0

CO₂ absorbed each year

By the trees already standing.

3.4M kg

2.3M kg

Air quality in detail

What each city is breathing

Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Both are modelled, with no ground station close enough to either.

PM2.5

Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.

1.9 µg/m³

4.5 µg/m³

PM10

Coarser particles — dust, pollen, road grit.

2.3 µg/m³

5.3 µg/m³

Nitrogen dioxide

Mostly traffic and combustion.

0.5 µg/m³

0.9 µg/m³

Ozone

Forms in sunlight; peaks on hot, still afternoons.

96 µg/m³

100 µg/m³

The last week, day by day

A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.

HŭngnamKangsŏn· daily US EPA index, last 7 days
05010022 Sept25 Sept28 Sept
Daily air quality index for Hŭngnam and Kangsŏn
DayHŭngnamKangsŏn
22 Sept6059
23 Sept5271
24 Sept5669
25 Sept4164
26 Sept3763
27 Sept6092
28 Sept3047

Reading these numbers

What is actually being measured

Tree cover

The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Hŭngnam leads here at 59.6%.

Air quality index

The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Hŭngnam reads 37 (good) and Kangsŏn reads 35 (good) right now.

Frequently asked

Hŭngnam and Kangsŏn, answered

Which has more trees, Hŭngnam or Kangsŏn?

Hŭngnam, with roughly 154,847 trees inside its 2 km radius against 104,957. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Hŭngnam has the denser canopy at 59.6%.

Which has better air quality, Hŭngnam or Kangsŏn?

Kangsŏn right now, at AQI 35 against 37 — a gap of 2 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.

How many more trees does each city need?

Hŭngnam needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target, and Kangsŏn about 0. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.

Are these two measured the same way?

Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.

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