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Airleaf

Graz vs Ljubljana

Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.

Ljubljana has more tree cover — 47.9% against 35.1%.

Graz has cleaner air right now — AQI 71 against 103.

Tree cover gap
12.8 points
Ljubljana is ahead.
Air quality gap
32 AQI
Graz is cleaner.
Trees between them
40.2K
Ljubljana has more standing.
Graz

Austria

Ljubljana

Slovenia

Tree cover

Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.

35.1%

47.9%

Air quality index

US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.

71 · Moderate

103 · Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Trees standing

Estimated from the measured canopy area.

110K

150K

Trees still needed

To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.

0

0

CO₂ absorbed each year

By the trees already standing.

2.4M kg

3.3M kg

Air quality in detail

What each city is breathing

Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Both are read from nearby ground stations.

PM2.5

Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.

21.6 µg/m³

36.5 µg/m³

PM10

Coarser particles — dust, pollen, road grit.

44.1 µg/m³

19.1 µg/m³

The last week, day by day

A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.

GrazLjubljana· daily US EPA index, last 7 days
05010022 Sept25 Sept28 Sept
Daily air quality index for Graz and Ljubljana
DayGrazLjubljana
22 Sept2937
23 Sept3143
24 Sept3045
25 Sept3242
26 Sept3949
27 Sept4658
28 Sept5991

Reading these numbers

What is actually being measured

Tree cover

The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Ljubljana leads here at 47.9%.

Air quality index

The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Graz reads 71 (moderate) and Ljubljana reads 103 (unhealthy for sensitive groups) right now.

Frequently asked

Graz and Ljubljana, answered

Which has more trees, Graz or Ljubljana?

Ljubljana, with roughly 150,332 trees inside its 2 km radius against 110,160. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Ljubljana has the denser canopy at 47.9%.

Which has better air quality, Graz or Ljubljana?

Graz right now, at AQI 71 against 103 — a gap of 32 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.

How many more trees does each city need?

Graz needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target, and Ljubljana about 0. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.

Are these two measured the same way?

Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.

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