Białystok vs Łódź
Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.
Białystok has more tree cover — 44.1% against 43.5%.
Białystok has cleaner air right now — AQI 47 against 51.
- Tree cover gap
- 0.6 points
- Białystok is ahead.
- Air quality gap
- 4 AQI
- Białystok is cleaner.
- Trees between them
- 1.7K
- Białystok has more standing.
Tree cover
Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.
44.1%
43.5%
Air quality index
US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.
47 · Good
51 · Moderate
Trees standing
Estimated from the measured canopy area.
138K
137K
Trees still needed
To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.
0
0
CO₂ absorbed each year
By the trees already standing.
3.0M kg
3.0M kg
Air quality in detail
What each city is breathing
Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Both are read from nearby ground stations.
PM2.5
Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.
11.3 µg/m³
12.1 µg/m³
PM10
Coarser particles — dust, pollen, road grit.
17.6 µg/m³
26.8 µg/m³
Nitrogen dioxide
Mostly traffic and combustion.
27 µg/m³
24.7 µg/m³
The last week, day by day
A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.
| Day | Białystok | Łódź |
|---|---|---|
| 22 Sept | 21 | 25 |
| 23 Sept | 26 | 30 |
| 24 Sept | 29 | 53 |
| 25 Sept | 30 | 47 |
| 26 Sept | 45 | 55 |
| 27 Sept | 60 | 71 |
| 28 Sept | 46 | 62 |
Reading these numbers
What is actually being measured
Tree cover
The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Białystok leads here at 44.1%.
Air quality index
The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Białystok reads 47 (good) and Łódź reads 51 (moderate) right now.
Frequently asked
Białystok and Łódź, answered
Which has more trees, Białystok or Łódź?
Białystok, with roughly 138,406 trees inside its 2 km radius against 136,659. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Białystok has the denser canopy at 44.1%.
Which has better air quality, Białystok or Łódź?
Białystok right now, at AQI 47 against 51 — a gap of 4 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.
How many more trees does each city need?
Białystok needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target, and Łódź about 0. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.
Are these two measured the same way?
Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.
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