Ashkelon vs Rafaḩ
Tree cover and air quality for both, measured the same way: Sentinel-2 imagery at 10 m detail over a 2 km radius from each city centre, and the live US EPA air quality index. Same radius and same index, so the two numbers compare directly.
Ashkelon has more tree cover — 10.3% against 0.3%.
Rafaḩ has cleaner air right now — AQI 38 against 53.
- Tree cover gap
- 10.0 points
- Ashkelon is ahead.
- Air quality gap
- 15 AQI
- Rafaḩ is cleaner.
- Trees between them
- 31.4K
- Ashkelon has more standing.
Tree cover
Share of the 2 km radius under canopy.
10.3%
0.3%
Air quality index
US EPA index, live, with its band. Lower is better.
53 · Moderate
38 · Good
Trees standing
Estimated from the measured canopy area.
32.3K
942
Trees still needed
To reach the same canopy target. Fewer is better.
61.8K
93.3K
CO₂ absorbed each year
By the trees already standing.
710K kg
20.7K kg
Air quality in detail
What each city is breathing
Concentrations in µg/m³, measured at the same moment as the index above. Lower is better in every row. Ashkelon is read from nearby ground stations and Rafaḩ is modelled — worth knowing, since the two are not quite like for like.
PM2.5
Fine particles, the pollutant that usually sets the index.
12.9 µg/m³
9 µg/m³
The last week, day by day
A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon. The week says whether it was the weather or the place.
| Day | Ashkelon | Rafaḩ |
|---|---|---|
| 22 Sept | 40 | 39 |
| 23 Sept | 42 | 42 |
| 24 Sept | 44 | 45 |
| 25 Sept | 39 | 36 |
| 26 Sept | 39 | 38 |
| 27 Sept | 40 | 35 |
| 28 Sept | 41 | 35 |
Reading these numbers
What is actually being measured
Tree cover
The share of ground under canopy inside a 2 km radius of each city centre, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It is a measurement of that circle, not of the whole municipality — which is exactly what makes the two comparable, since city boundaries are drawn to wildly different rules around the world. Ashkelon leads here at 10.3%.
Air quality index
The live US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations — ground stations where a city has them nearby, and a model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so this is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place: Ashkelon reads 53 (moderate) and Rafaḩ reads 38 (good) right now.
Frequently asked
Ashkelon and Rafaḩ, answered
Which has more trees, Ashkelon or Rafaḩ?
Ashkelon, with roughly 32,294 trees inside its 2 km radius against 942. Tree cover tells a slightly different story from raw count: Ashkelon has the denser canopy at 10.3%.
Which has better air quality, Ashkelon or Rafaḩ?
Rafaḩ right now, at AQI 38 against 53 — a gap of 15 points. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day.
How many more trees does each city need?
Ashkelon needs about 61,766 more to reach its canopy target, and Rafaḩ about 93,305. The target is the same share of ground for both, so the figures are directly comparable.
Are these two measured the same way?
Yes — that is the point of the page. Identical radius, identical satellite source at 10 m detail, and the same US EPA index for air. Nothing here is adjusted for population, city limits or climate, so the numbers describe the same-sized circle of ground in each place.
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